Word and Character Count Information

Word keeps track of quite a bit of summary information for your documents. One of the pieces of information maintained is the number of characters in your document and another is the number of words. This information is updated whenever the document is saved or printed. Word 2007 allows you to insert this summary information into your document by following these steps:

1. Position the insertion point where you want the number of words to appear.
2. Make sure the Insert tab of the ribbon is displayed.
3. Click the Quick Parts tool in the Text group. Word displays a number of choices from which you should choose Field. Word displays the Field dialog box. (See Figure 1.)



Figure 1. The Field dialog box.

4. Using the Categories drop-down list, choose Document Information.
5. If you want to insert the number of characters in your document, select NumChars from the Field Names list.
6. If you want to insert the number of words in your document, select NumWords from the Field Names list.
7. Click on OK.

If you are using an older version of Word, follow these steps:

1. Position the insertion point where you want the number of words to appear.
2. Choose Field from the Insert menu. You will see the Field dialog box.
3. Choose Document Information as the field category (left side of the dialog box).
4. If you want to insert the number of characters in your document, select NumChars from the Field Names list.
5. If you want to insert the number of words in your document, select NumWords from the Field Names list.
6. Click on OK.

By combining the NumChars and NumWords fields, you can easily calculate the average word length. To do this, follow these steps:

1. Position the insertion point where you want to insert the field.
2. Press Ctrl+F9 to insert a set of field braces in your document.
3. Within the braces, type an equal sign, then press Ctrl+F9 again to insert another set of field braces.
4. Within the new set of field braces, enter the name NumChars.
5. After the NumChars field, enter a slash (/), and then press Ctrl+F9 again to insert a third set of field braces.
6. Within the new set of field braces, enter the name NumWords. Your compound field should now look as follows:

     {={NumChars}/{NumWords}}

7. Position the insertion point right before the equal sign and press the F9 key to update the field.