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Easily Changing Links in Documents

Summary: You may have a lot of linked images in a document, and then one day need to change the links if the location of the images changes. Here's how you can make the necessary changes quickly. (This tip works with Microsoft Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, Word 2003, and Word 2007.)

John has documents that contain links to pictures on a network drive. The pictures have been moved, and he wants a way to change the links so they point to the new location of the pictures. The only thing that has to change is the drive letter and the path, not the picture name itself.

When you insert pictures as links in your document, they are inserted as INCLUDEPICTURE fields. You can see this if you select the picture and press Shift+F9. You should then, instead of the picture, see a field similar to the following:

{ INCLUDEPICTURE "R:\\CommonPics\\masthead.jpg" \* MERGEFORMAT \d }

With the field code displayed, the contents of that field code can easily be changed using the Find and Replace capabilities of Word. Thus, you can change the drive and path by following these general steps:

  1. Load the document containing the links.
  2. Press Alt+F9 to display all the field codes in the document.
  3. Press Ctrl+H to display the Replace tab of the Find and Replace dialog box. (Click here to see a related figure.)
  4. In the Find What box, enter the drive and path name you want to change (such as R:\\CommonPics\\).
  5. In the Replace With box, enter the new drive and path name (such as K:\\NewPics\\).
  6. Click Replace All.
  7. Press Alt+F9 to display the field results for all fields in the document.

The links in the document are now all updated, and you can save your document.

If you have quite a few documents that you need to change, you may be interested in implementing the above steps in a macro. Creating the macro is easy (just record the above steps), but getting Word to perform the operation on a series of files, without intervention on your part, is a bit more involved. A good place to start to learn how to do this is at the Word MVP site:

http://word.mvps.org/FAQs/MacrosVBA/BatchFR.htm

Once you learn the technique of how to work with multiple files, you can then modify your single-file macro (the one you recorded) so it will work on more than one file.

Tip #5397 applies to Microsoft Word versions: 97 | 2000 | 2002 | 2003 | 2007

Create Rock-Solid Lists! Bulleted and numbered lists can help make your writing clearer and easier to follow. If not done properly, however, they can be a nightmare to work with. Discover the ins and outs of Word's lists with this great reference available in two versions.
 
Check out Word Bullets and Numbering today!