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Updating the Spelling Exclusion List Automatically

Summary: Not only does Word allow you to maintain a custom dictionary of correctly spelled words, but it allows you to keep an "exclusion list" that identifies words that should not be spell-checked. Updating the exclusion list is not that easy of a task, unless you create your own command (like the one in this tip) that does the updating for you. (This tip works with Microsoft Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Word 2003.)

If you find yourself updating the spelling exclusion list quite a bit, it can be a bother to always load the file, add the word, and then resave and close the file. When you are using custom dictionaries, Word allows you to add a word to them by a click of a button. There is no such simple approach, however, when it comes to the exclude list.

The following macro will allow you to quickly add a word to the exclude list. You can assign this macro to a button on the toolbar, and then you can update the list by simply highlighting a word and then clicking on the button:

Sub Exclude()
    Dim sAddWords As String

    sAddWord = Trim(Selection.Text)
    ChangeFileOpenDirectory _
      "C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Proof\"

    ' The file name in the next line should be changed so it
    ' reflects the proper exclude file name for your system
    Documents.Open FileName:="mssp2_en.exc", _
      ConfirmConversions:=False, ReadOnly:=False, _
      AddToRecentFiles:=False, PasswordDocument:="", _
      PasswordTemplate:="", Revert:=False, _
      WritePasswordDocument:="", WritePasswordTemplate:="", _
      Format:=wdOpenFormatAuto
    Selection.TypeText Text:=sAddWord
    Selection.TypeParagraph
    ActiveDocument.Close SaveChanges:=wdSaveChanges, _
      OriginalFormat:=wdOriginalDocumentFormat
End Sub

This macro "cleans up" the selected word in your document and adds it to the beginning of the exclude file. You will see a quick flash on your screen as the exclude file is loaded, modified, and then closed, but the word is then available in the exclude file for when you use Word in the future.

You should make sure that you change the name of the file being used for the exclude file. As you have learned in other issues of WordTips, the name of the file can vary from system to system.

Tip #1189 applies to Microsoft Word versions: 97 | 2000 | 2002 | 2003

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