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Using Last-page Headers and Footers

Summary: Want to change exactly what is displayed in a header or footer based on the page it appears upon? This tip explains a nifty way to make headers and footers automatically change for the last page of the document. (This tip works with Microsoft Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Word 2003.)

Often it is desirable to insert something in the header or footer that you only want to appear on the last page. Word can be tricked into doing this because the number of pages in a document only equals the page number on the last page of a document! The header or footer can still contain information that you want printed on every page, but this field prints the docname and path on the final page footer only.

{ IF { PAGE } = { NUMPAGES } { FILENAME \p} }

If you want to print one footer on every page, but a different footer on the last page, you can do so by modifying this slightly. For instance, the following will print the filename on the last page, but different text on the other pages:

{ IF { PAGE } = { NUMPAGES } { FILENAME \p} "This is not the last page"}

You can also modify the header or footer so that it only prints on pages except the final page. For example, this allows you to add 'Continued ...' on all pages except the final page:

{ IF { PAGE } < { NUMPAGES } " Continued... " }

As you have learned in other WordTips, you can insert field braces by pressing Ctrl+F9, and you can nest different fields, as this tip requires. To create the header or footer you desire, open your document and follow these steps.

  1. If the document has several sections, position the insertion point anywhere in the section where you want the header or footer to appear.
  2. Choose Header And Footer from the View menu. This displays the Header and Footer dialog box.
  3. Use the controls in the Header and Footer toolbar to display either the header or footer, depending on which you wish to change.
  4. Enter the compound field you wish to use (as discussed previously in this tip).
  5. With the insertion point within the compound field you created, press Shift+F9 to collapse the field.
  6. Click on Close in the Header and Footer toolbar.

Tip #1045 applies to Microsoft Word versions: 97 | 2000 | 2002 | 2003

Take Control! Master the real power behind Word! Successfully master the secrets of powerful formatting and create documents that stand out from the rest. Best of all, you can create documents that are easy to maintain and quick to change.
 
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